Ramadan

The Ramadan first day, the Islamic calendar ninth month and the most revered month in culture of Islam, when the new moon is appear, is anticipated by Muslims all over the world. The month of Ramadan starting ranges every year as a result of the Islamic calendar lunar nature, that is entrenched on the moon phases. The starting and end of the month Ramadan are regulated by a committee  of moon sighting in Saudia. The calculations of moon are used to decide either the moon will be in the sky when haze or clouds obscure it from unaided vision. Next year, the month of Ramadan is anticipated to begin on March 23 and conclude with Eid al-Fitr celebrations on April 23.

Why Do People Celebrate Ramadan?

Ramadan is reminded as the month when Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W) first heard from Allah the revelations of Muslims holy book, known as Quran. According to the Quran, the month of Ramadan is when the Qur'an was revealed, along with instructions for the populace and convincing evidence for these instructions and standards. Therefore, whoever sees the new moon of the month should fast.

Why Fasting is Essential?

One of the Five Pillars of Islam is the practice of Ramadan fasting. All capable Muslims those who are mature and in good health are expected to fast from dawn to dusk during the month of Ramadan, as instructed by the Qur'an.

Fasting during this period is more than just abstinence; it is a way for Muslims to worship and to feel a stronger bond with Allah (SWT). Through fasting, one can develop compassion for those who are less fortunate, patience with oneself and those around them, and an understanding of what it means to live without.

Origin of Ramadan.

Ramadan, the important month in the Islamic year, was incorporated in ancient Arab calendars. The Arabic word "ar-ramad," that means intense heat, is where the name Ramadan originates. Muslims have belief that in 610 A.D., the Gabriel angel gave the last Prophet the Quran, the holy book of Islam. It is believed that Laylat Al Qadar, also known as the "Night of Power," happens during the month Ramadan. During this month, Muslims observe a fast to celebrate the Quran revelation.

The 114 chapters of the Quran are regarded as representing God's or Allah's exact words. A supplement to the Quran is the hadith, or accounts of the Hazrat Muhammad's deeds and thoughts by his companions. They are all included in the religious writings of Islam.

The Ramadan Regulations.

During this month, Muslims establish closer relationships with Allah and seek to grow spiritually. They do this by refraining from fighting, lying, and gossiping, praying and reciting the Qur'an, and acting with intention and altruism. During Ramadan, Muslims fast continuously from dawn until dusk. They must refrain from using cruel or immoral language, acting immorally, eating, drinking, smoking, and having sexual relations.

The month of Ramadan is a time for reflection and self-control. Fasting is viewed as a way to refine the soul and develop compassion for those who are less fortunate and hungry globally. During the month Ramadan, the Muslims go to work, school, and conduct their regular daily activities. Nonetheless, some Muslims also recite the whole Quran, offer prayers, and visit mosques more often. Fasting is required of all Muslims who are in good health and have attained the puberty. Those who are ill or elderly, travelling, pregnant, or nursing are exempt; however, they must make up for the missed days of fast at a later date or assist in feeding the needy.

Suhoor, or the first meal before dawn, is a Ramadan custom. A meal called "iftar" is served to break the fast each day. Because the holy Prophet (PBUH) broke his fast a glass of water  and dates, that’s why Muslims consume dates at suhoor and iftar. In Middle East, the dates are a staple food that are smooth in digesting, packed with nutrients, and provide the sugar to the body after a lengthy fast. Iftars are frequently lavish feasts enjoyed by family and friends. The foods served vary depending on the culture.

On the final day of Ramadan, Muslims observe the "festival of breaking the fast," known as Eid al-Fitr, which begins with prayers in group early in the morning. For this three days of celebrations, people congregate to eat, pray, trade gifts, and pay respect to departed family members. Some major cities also host festival and sizable gathering at prayers.

Ramadan fasting's spiritual significance and advantages.

What may appear to some to be a self-inflicted suffering has profound implications for humans, God, and the mutual relationship between them. By transforming the surface of this Earth into a table of blessings and providing all manner of food on that table for every creature to eat, God exemplifies the perfection of lordship, grace, and mercy. As they wait for divine invitation to the table of blessings at the time of fast breaking, the believers carry out a collective act of worship in the presence of the mighty and universal Mercy during the Ramadan. The happy period repeats continuously throughout the entire month as the Earth rotates around its axis.

The fact that God is the source of all sustenance is often forgotten. While they are quick to thank the delivery people, they neglect to acknowledge and thank God, who is ultimately responsible for meeting all of their needs. For the sustenance he has provided, God expects the price of thanksgiving. Knowing that all sustenance originates with God, appreciating its worth, and feeling our own dependence on it are all necessary components of true thanksgiving. When thirsty and hungry, a person who is fasting physically feels the need for and importance of basic nutrition. Fasting for the glory of God requires a believer to acknowledge that the food they may take for granted actually comes from God. Fasting is thus considered the best way to show sincere and genuine gratitude in the Islamic tradition.

Fasting can reduce cravings. Constantly exercising restraint in order to avoid eating, drinking, or having sexual relations sends a strong message that the human will, and thus the spirit, is in charge. Not only does fasting prevent hunger and thirst, but it also aims to curb other unhealthy behaviors. The Prophet Muhammad asserts that God does not require a person to abstain from food and liquids if he continues to tell and act upon lies while fasting. Thus, the prime spiritual benefit of the fasting is to develop the self-control and willpower that are required for success in all parts of life.